Why are the stems of some plants empty in the middle?
If you cut the stem of a plant and observe its cross-section, you’ll find that the typical structure of a plant stem is as follows: The outermost layer is the …
If you cut the stem of a plant and observe its cross-section, you’ll find that the typical structure of a plant stem is as follows: The outermost layer is the …
People constantly breathe in oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide. This is true for humans, as well as for animals like cows, horses, dogs, and pigs. However, it’s peculiar that crops, …
Eighty years ago, the renowned British biologist Newton observed a peculiar phenomenon: when apples fell to the ground, he wondered why they didn’t go upwards. After conducting research, it was …
Eighty years ago, the famous British biologist Darwin discovered a strange phenomenon: seedlings of rice and wheat would bend towards the direction of sunlight when exposed to it. However, if …
Many people like to ask questions such as: which came first, the chicken or the egg? Where did the first chicken egg come from? In the past, no one could …
Squids have a “ink sac” inside their bodies, filled with ink. When we cut them open with a knife, the ink flows out, staining everything in deep black. This is …
Birds and mammals, as well as fish, shrimp, and insects, are generally powerless against rocks. However, there are several types of marine mollusks that possess a remarkable ability to bore …
The leech, also known as a water leech, has a sucker at both ends of its body. When it feeds on blood, these suckers tightly attach to the skin of …
Higher vertebrates such as horses, cattle, and sheep breathe using lungs. Among fish, except for lungfish which have primitive lungs, others primarily use gills for respiration. Earthworms, being lower animals, …
Some fishermen’s newly acquired wooden boats, after only a few months at sea, are riddled with holes on the hull and become unusable. Is it the work of termites? But …